Last Updated: 14 August 2025
Kodaikanal India is an unofficial informational website created to share detailed insights about one of Tamil Nadu’s most cherished hill stations – Kodaikanal. Often called the Princess of Hill Stations and the Switzerland of the East, this scenic town is located in the Dindigul district and stands at an altitude of 2,133 meters above sea level in the Palani Hills of the Western Ghats.
This page is not the official website of Kodaikanal or any government tourism department. It is maintained solely for informational purposes to help travelers plan their visit and explore the beauty, history, and culture of the region.
A Brief History and Heritage
Founded in the mid-19th century by American missionaries as a summer retreat from the tropical heat of the plains, Kodaikanal has a rich colonial and cultural past. The earliest inhabitants were the Paliyan tribal people, with historical references to the region in Tamil Sangam literature. The name “Kodaikanal” comes from the Tamil words Kodai (summer) and Kanal (view), meaning “summer viewing place.”
Geography and Climate
Kodaikanal lies between the Parappar and Gundar valleys, offering breathtaking views, lush forests, and a cool, temperate climate all year round. The region’s landscape features dense woodlands of cypress, eucalyptus, acacia, and pear trees, along with vibrant rhododendrons and magnolias. The pleasant climate and natural beauty attract tourists throughout the year, with peak seasons in April–May and December–January.
Tourism and Attractions
Kodaikanal is a compact yet diverse hill station where most attractions are located within short distances. The heart of the town is the star-shaped Kodaikanal Lake, created in 1863, where visitors enjoy boating, cycling, and horse riding. Surrounding it are landmarks such as Coaker’s Walk, Bryant Park, Bear Shola Falls, Silver Cascade Falls, Pillar Rocks, and the historic Solar Observatory (1899).
Nature lovers can explore Berijam Lake, Green Valley View, Perumal Peak, and Kukkal Caves, while spiritual visitors can find peace at the Kurinji Andavar Temple – famous for the rare Kurinji flowers that bloom once every 12 years.
Local Culture, Food, and Specialties
The town is known for its homemade chocolates, cheeses, and freshly baked bread. Visitors can enjoy South Indian, North Indian, Tibetan, Chinese, and continental cuisines. Kodaikanal’s fertile soil also produces high-quality pears, plums, peaches, avocados, passion fruits, and berries.
Adventure and Activities
Kodaikanal is a paradise for trekking and hiking, offering scenic trails through pine forests, valleys, and waterfalls. Popular routes include multi-day treks from Berijam Lake to the Kerala border via Poombarai and Kukkal. The area is also ideal for photography, birdwatching, and cycling.
How to Reach
- By Air: Nearest airport – Madurai (121 km).
- By Rail: Nearest railheads – Kodai Road (80 km) and Palani (66 km).
- By Road: Well-connected to major cities such as Chennai, Madurai, Trichy, Coimbatore, Bangalore, and Ooty.
Disclaimer
This is not the official Kodaikanal tourism website. All information provided here is for general reference and may be subject to change. Travelers are advised to verify details such as timings, entry fees, and availability with official sources before planning their visit.